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Sequelize

The main class

Members:


new Sequelize(database, [username=null], [password=null], [options={}])

Instantiate sequelize with name of database, username and password

Example usage

// without password and options
var sequelize = new Sequelize('database', 'username')

// without options
var sequelize = new Sequelize('database', 'username', 'password')

// without password / with blank password
var sequelize = new Sequelize('database', 'username', null, {})

// with password and options
var sequelize = new Sequelize('my_database', 'john', 'doe', {})

// with uri (see below)
var sequelize = new Sequelize('mysql://localhost:3306/database', {})

Params:

Name Type Description
database String The name of the database
[username=null] String The username which is used to authenticate against the database.
[password=null] String The password which is used to authenticate against the database.
[options={}] Object An object with options.
[options.dialect='mysql'] String The dialect of the relational database.
[options.dialectModulePath=null] String If specified, load the dialect library from this path.
[options.host='localhost'] String The host of the relational database.
[options.port=] Integer The port of the relational database.
[options.protocol='tcp'] String The protocol of the relational database.
[options.define={}] Object Options, which shall be default for every model definition. See sequelize#define for options
[options.query={}] Object I have absolutely no idea.
[options.sync={}] Object Options, which shall be default for every `sync` call.
[options.logging=console.log] Function A function that gets executed everytime Sequelize would log something.
[options.omitNull=false] Boolean A flag that defines if null values should be passed to SQL queries or not.
[options.queue=true] Boolean I have absolutely no idea.
[options.native=false] Boolean A flag that defines if native library shall be used or not.
[options.replication=false] Boolean I have absolutely no idea.
[options.pool={}] Object Something.
[options.quoteIdentifiers=true] Boolean Set to `false` to make table names and attributes case-insensitive on Postgres and skip double quoting of them.

new Sequelize(uri, [options={}])

Instantiate sequlize with an URI

Params:

Name Type Description
uri String A full database URI
[options={}] object See above for possible options

Utils

A reference to Utils

See: Utils


QueryTypes

An object of different query types. This is used when doing raw queries (sequlize.query). If no type is provided to .query, sequelize will try to guess the correct type based on your SQL. This might not always work if you query is formatted in a special way

See: QueryTypes


connectorManager

Direct access to the sequelize connectorManager

See: ConnectorManager


Transaction

A reference to transaction. Use this to access isolationLevels when creating a transaction

See: Transaction


getDialect()

Returns the specified dialect.

Return:

  • String The specified dialect.

getQueryInterface()

Returns an instance of QueryInterface.

See: QueryInterface

Return:

  • QueryInterface An instance (singleton) of QueryInterface.

getMigrator([options={}], [force=false])

Returns an instance (singleton) of Migrator.

Params:

Name Type Description
[options={}] Object Some options
[force=false] Boolean A flag that defines if the migrator should get instantiated or not.

Return:

  • Migrator An instance of Migrator.

define(daoName, attributes, [options])

Define a new model, representing a table in the DB.

The table columns are define by the hash that is given as the second argument. Each attribute of the hash represents a column. A short table definition might look like this:

sequelize.define(..., {
    columnA: {
        type: Sequelize.BOOLEAN,
        // Other attributes here
    },
    columnB: Sequelize.STRING,
    columnC: 'MY VERY OWN COLUMN TYPE'
})

For a list of possible data types, see http://sequelizejs.com/docs/latest/models#data-types

For more about getters and setters, see http://sequelizejs.com/docs/latest/models#getters---setters

For more about instance and class methods see http://sequelizejs.com/docs/latest/models#expansion-of-models

See: DataTypes

Params:

Name Type Description
daoName String
attributes Object An object, where each attribute is a column of the table. Each column can be either a DataType, a string or a type-description object, with the properties described below:
attributes.column String|DataType|Object The description of a database column
attributes.column.type String|DataType A string or a data type
[attributes.column.allowNull=true] Boolean If false, the column will have a NOT NULL constraint
[attributes.column.defaultValue=null] Boolean A literal default value, or a function, see sequelize#fn
[attributes.column.unique=false] String|Boolean If true, the column will get a unique constraint. If a string is provided, the column will be part of a composite unique index. If multiple columns have the same string, they will be part of the same unique index
[attributes.column.primaryKey=false] Boolean
[attributes.column.autoIncrement=false] Boolean
[attributes.column.comment=null] String
[attributes.column.references] String|DAOFactory If this column references another table, provide it here as a DAOFactory, or a string
[attributes.column.referencesKey='id'] String The column of the foreign table that this column references
[attributes.column.onUpdate] String What should happen when the referenced key is updated. One of CASCADE, RESTRICT or NO ACTION
[attributes.column.onDelete] String What should happen when the referenced key is deleted. One of CASCADE, RESTRICT or NO ACTION
[attributes.column.get] Function Provide a custom getter for this column. Use this.getDataValue(String) and this.setDataValue(String, Value) to manipulate the underlying values.
[attributes.column.set] Function Provide a custom setter for this column. Use this.getDataValue(String) and this.setDataValue(String, Value) to manipulate the underlying values.
[options] Object These options are merged with the options provided to the Sequelize constructor
[options.omitNull] Boolean Don't persits null values. This means that all columns with null values will not be saved
[options.timestamps=true] Boolean Handle createdAt and updatedAt timestamps
[options.paranoid=false] Boolean Calling destroy will not delete the model, but instead set a deletedAt timestamp if this is true. Needs timestamps=true to work
[options.underscored=false] Boolean Converts all camelCased columns to underscored if true
[options.freezeTableName=false] Boolean If freezeTableName is true, sequelize will not try to alter the DAO name to get the table name. Otherwise, the tablename will be pluralized
[options.createdAt] String|Boolean Override the name of the createdAt column if a string is provided, or disable it if true. Timestamps must be true
[options.updatedAt] String|Boolean Override the name of the updatedAt column if a string is provided, or disable it if true. Timestamps must be true
[options.deletedAt] String|Boolean Override the name of the deletedAt column if a string is provided, or disable it if true. Timestamps must be true
[options.tableName] String Defaults to pluralized DAO name
[options.getterMethods] Object Provide getter functions that work like those defined per column. If you provide a getter method with the same name as a column, it will be used to access the value of that column. If you provide a name that does not match a column, this function will act as a virtual getter, that can fetch multiple other values
[options.setterMethods] Object Provide setter functions that work like those defined per column. If you provide a setter method with the same name as a column, it will be used to update the value of that column. If you provide a name that does not match a column, this function will act as a virtual setter, that can act on and set other values, but will not be persisted
[options.instanceMethods] Object Provide functions that are added to each instance (DAO)
[options.classMethods] Object Provide functions that are added to the model (DAOFactory)
[options.schema='public'] String
[options.engine] String
[options.charset] Strng
[options.comment] String
[options.collate] String

Return:

  • DaoFactory

model(daoName)

Fetch a DAO factory which is already defined

Params:

Name Type Description
daoName String The name of a model defined with Sequelize.define

Return:

  • DAOFactory The DAOFactory for daoName

isDefined(daoName)

Checks whether a DAO with the given name is defined

Params:

Name Type Description
daoName String The name of a model defined with Sequelize.define

Return:

  • Boolean Is a DAO with that name already defined?

import(path)

Imports a DAO defined in another file

Imported DAOs are cached, so multiple calls to import with the same path will not load the file multiple times

See https://github.com/sequelize/sequelize/blob/master/examples/using-multiple-model-files/Task.js for a short example of how to define your models in separate files so that they can be imported by sequelize.import

Params:

Name Type Description
path String The path to the file that holds the model you want to import. If the part is relative, it will be resolved relatively to the calling file

Return:

  • DAOFactory

query(sql, [callee], [options={}], [replacements])

Execute a query on the DB, with the posibility to bypass all the sequelize goodness.

See: for more information about callee.

Params:

Name Type Description
sql String
[callee] DAOFactory If callee is provided, the selected data will be used to build an instance of the DAO represented by the factory. Equivalent to calling DAOFactory.build with the values provided by the query.
[options={}] Object Query options.
[options.raw] Boolean If true, sequelize will not try to format the results of the query, or build an instance of a model from the result
[options.type] String What is the type of this query (SELECT, UPDATE etc.). If the query starts with SELECT, the type will be assumed to be SELECT, otherwise no assumptions are made. Only used when raw is false.
[options.transaction=null] Transaction The transaction that the query should be executed under
[replacements] Object|Array Either an object of named parameter replacements in the format `:param` or an array of unnamed replacements to replace `?`

Return:

  • EventEmitter

query(sql, [options={raw:true}])

Execute a raw query against the DB.

Params:

Name Type Description
sql String
[options={raw:true}] Object Query options. See above for a full set of options

Return:

  • EventEmitter

createSchema(schema)

Create a new database schema

Params:

Name Type Description
schema String Name of the schema

Return:

  • EventEmitter

showAllSchemas()

Show all defined schemas

Return:

  • EventEmitter

dropSchema(schema)

Drop a single schema

Params:

Name Type Description
schema String Name of the schema

Return:

  • EventEmitter

dropAllSchemas()

Drop all schemas

Return:

  • EventEmitter

sync([options={}])

Sync all defined DAOs to the DB.

Params:

Name Type Description
[options={}] Object
[options.force=false] Boolean If force is true, each DAO will do DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ..., before it tries to create its own table
[options.logging=console.log] Boolean|function A function that logs sql queries, or false for no logging
[options.schema='public'] String The schema that the tables should be created in. This can be overriden for each table in sequelize.define

Return:

  • EventEmitter

authenticate()

Test the connetion by trying to authenticate

Return:

  • EventEmitter

fn(fn, args)

Creates a object representing a database function. This can be used in search queries, both in where and order parts, and as default values in column definitions. If you want to refer to columns in your function, you should use sequelize.col, so that the columns are properly interpreted as columns and not a strings.

See: Sequelize#col

Params:

Name Type Description
fn String The function you want to call
args any All further arguments will be passed as arguments to the function

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.fn

col(col)

Creates a object representing a column in the DB. This is usefull in sequelize.fn, since raw string arguments to that will be escaped.

See: Sequelize#fn

Params:

Name Type Description
col String The name of the column

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.col

cast(val, type)

Creates a object representing a call to the cast function.

Params:

Name Type Description
val any The value to cast
type String The type to cast it to

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.cast

literal(val)

Creates a object representing a literal, i.e. something that will not be escaped.

Params:

Name Type Description
val any

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.literal

asIs()

An alias of literal

See: Sequelize#literal


and(args)

An AND query

See: DAOFactory#find

Params:

Name Type Description
args String|Object Each argument will be joined by AND

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.and

or(args)

An OR query

See: DAOFactory#find

Params:

Name Type Description
args String|Object Each argument will be joined by OR

Return:

  • An instance of Sequelize.or

transaction([options={}], callback)

Start a transaction.

See:

Params:

Name Type Description
[options={}] Object
[options.autocommit=true] Boolean
[options.isolationLevel='REPEATABLE_READ'] String One of READ UNCOMMITTED, READ COMMITTED, REPEATABLE READ, SERIALIZABLE. It is preferred to use sequelize.Transaction.ISOLATION_LEVELS as opposed to providing a string
callback Function Called when the transaction has been set up and is ready for use. If the callback takes two arguments it will be called with err, transaction, otherwise it will be called with transaction.

Return:

  • Transaction

This document is automatically generated based on source code comments. Please do not edit it directly, as your changes will be ignored. Please write on IRC, open an issue or a create a pull request if you feel something can be improved. For help on how to write source code documentation see JSDoc, dox and markdox

This documentation was automagically created on Sun Feb 09 2014 20:14:56 GMT+0100 (CET)